“Unlocking Truths and dispelling Myths
Surrounding Down syndrome".

1

Myth

Down syndrome is a contagious illness.

Truth

Down syndrome is not a disease but a genetic condition caused by an extra chromosome 21.

2

Myth

Only older mothers can have a child with Down syndrome.

Truth

While the risk increases with maternal age, Down syndrome can occur in children born to mothers of any age.

3

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome are always happy.

Truth

While many individuals with Down syndrome have a joyful disposition, they experience a full range of emotions, just like anyone else.

4

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome all have the same physical characteristics.

Truth

While they may share some features, there's considerable variability in appearance among persons with Down syndrome.

5

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome are always a burden on their families.

Truth

Many families find joy, love, and growth in raising a child with Down syndrome.

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome cannot contribute meaningfully to society.

Truth

Persons with Down syndrome excel in various fields and make valuable contributions to their communities.

6

7

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome are universally infertile.

Truth

While fertility may be reduced, it is not absent, and there are cases where persons with Down syndrome have conceived and had children.

8

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome are not interested in or capable of forming romantic relationships.

Truth

Persons with Down syndrome can have fulfilling relationships and may choose to have families.

9

Myth

Persons with Down syndrome cannot be good parents.

Truth

With the right support and resources, persons with Down syndrome have successfully navigated the challenges of parenting

10

Myth

It is ok to use the term "retarded" to describe persons with Down syndrome.

Truth

This word has been replaced with more respectful language such as "intellectual disability" or referring to the condition as "down syndrome". Outdated and derogatory terms can perpetuate stereotypes and contribute to stigmatization.